Python中用PIL庫(kù)批量給圖片加上序號(hào)的教程

#!/usr/bin/env python
#-*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import os, sys, fnmatch
import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont

def process_picture(filename):
 seq = os.path.split(filename)[-1][0].upper()
 img = Image.open(os.path.join(input_dir, filename))

 draw = ImageDraw.Draw(img)

 # 在右下角畫(huà)白底黑框圓圈
 draw.ellipse((215, 215, 235, 235), outline='black', fill='white')

 # 將字母序號(hào)寫(xiě)入到圓圈內(nèi)
 font = ImageFont.truetype('fonts/Times New Roman.ttf', 20)

 # 計(jì)算文字居中的位置
 text_size = draw.textsize(seq, font)
 x = (20 / 2) - (text_size[0] / 2)
 y = (20 / 2) - (text_size[1] / 2)

 # 字母偏移量
 offsets = {'A': 1, 'B': 1, 'E': 1, 'D': 2}
 offset = offsets.get(seq, 0)
 draw.text((215 + x + offset, 215 + y), seq, font=font, fill='black')

 # save image
 img.save(os.path.join(output_dir, filename), 'JPEG')

if __name__ == '__main__':
 if len(sys.argv) < 3:
 print 'Usage: python drawseq.py  '
 sys.exit(1)

 input_dir, output_dir = sys.argv[1:3] 
 os.path.exists(output_dir) or os.makedirs(output_dir)

 for filename in os.listdir(input_dir):
 if fnmatch.fnmatch(filename.lower(), '*.jpg'):
 process_picture(filename)