DJANGO-ALLAUTH社交用戶系統的安裝配置

DJANGO-ALLAUTH是github上面排名較高的django user系統.本來通過對比是想選用django-userea的,可是博主智商不夠看懂它的安裝配置文檔.....搞亂了一個測試項目之后,只好作罷.好在allauth安裝配置相對簡單.但是它的文檔寫得更亂...很多關鍵信息居然是在常見問題里面找到...記錄下來備忘.

1.安裝:

代碼如下:

pip install django-allauth

2.配置

settings.py

代碼如下:

TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS = (
"django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth",
"django.core.context_processors.debug",
"django.core.context_processors.i18n",
"django.core.context_processors.media",
"django.core.context_processors.static",
"django.core.context_processors.tz",
#"django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages"
# Required by allauth template tags
"django.core.context_processors.request",
# allauth specific context processors
"allauth.account.context_processors.account",
"allauth.socialaccount.context_processors.socialaccount",
)

AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS = (
# Needed to login by username in Django admin, regardless of `allauth`
"django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend",

# `allauth` specific authentication methods, such as login by e-mail
"allauth.account.auth_backends.AuthenticationBackend",
)

INSTALLED_APPS = (
...
# The Django sites framework is required
'django.contrib.sites',

'allauth',
'allauth.account',
'allauth.socialaccount',
# ... include the providers you want to enable:
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.amazon',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.angellist',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.bitbucket',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.bitly',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.coinbase',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.dropbox',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.facebook',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.flickr',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.feedly',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.github',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.google',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.hubic',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.instagram',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.linkedin',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.linkedin_oauth2',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.openid',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.persona',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.soundcloud',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.stackexchange',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.tumblr',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.twitch',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.twitter',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.vimeo',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.vk',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.weibo',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.xing',
...
)

urls.py:

代碼如下:

urlpatterns = patterns('',
...
(r'^accounts/', include('allauth.urls')),
...
)

到此配置好了settings和url,在terminal里面輸入

代碼如下:

python manage.py makemigrations
python manage.py migrate

3.初始化使用

啟動本地服務器,后 登陸admin

將用戶系統將要服務的網站id確定為當前設置里面設置的網站id
為每一個oauth登陸的接口設置一個socialaccount app
將site和接口提供商的信息填入

此時訪問

http://127.0.0.1:8000/accounts/login/
如果之前登陸過 請先訪問
http://127.0.0.1:8000/accounts/logout/
就可以看到沒有css的默認登陸頁面了.可以重寫,代碼在

PATH\TO\YOUR\VIRTUALENV\Lib\site-packages\allauth\templates
各個社交網站接口提供商設置在此
http://django-allauth.readthedocs.org/en/latest/providers.html
比較本地化的只有微博和live...github可以算么 O(∩_∩)O

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